What is Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)?
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a safe, minimally invasive fertility treatment designed to help couples and individuals achieve pregnancy. By placing prepared sperm directly into the uterus during ovulation, IUI increases the chances of conception. It’s a preferred choice for those dealing with unexplained infertility, mild male-factor infertility, or issues with cervical mucus.
Who Can Benefit from IUI?
IUI is a versatile fertility treatment suitable for:
- Couples with mild male infertility (e.g., low sperm count or motility).
- Women with irregular ovulation or mild endometriosis.
- Single individuals or same-sex couples using donor sperm.
- Couples experiencing unexplained infertility.
This approach bypasses many natural barriers to fertilization, making it an excellent starting point for fertility treatments.
Step-by-Step Guide of IUI Procedure:
Ovarian Stimulation
Medications may be prescribed to encourage ovulation.
Monitoring Ovulation
Ultrasounds and blood tests ensure precise timing.
Sperm Preparation
The sperm is washed and concentrated for optimal quality.
Insemination
A thin catheter is used to place the sperm directly into the uterus.
The procedure takes less than 15 minutes and is typically pain-free, allowing patients to resume normal activities immediately.
How Does IUI Work in Details | Expert Explains:
The IUI process can be broken down into two sections that combine hormone therapy with sperm preparation to optimize the conditions for conception.
• Hormone Therapy to Enhance Ovulation
During a typical menstrual cycle, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) work together to develop one mature follicle capable of releasing an egg. To boost the chances of success, medications such as clomiphene or letrozole are used to promote ovulation. These medications encourage the development of a single mature follicle, reducing the risk of multiple eggs and multiple pregnancies.
• Sperm Preparation and Insemination
In this step, a semen sample is prepared through a process known as “sperm washing.” This method removes impurities and isolates the most motile and healthy sperm. The prepared sample is then gently introduced into the uterine cavity using a thin catheter, increasing the number of sperm reaching the fallopian tubes, where fertilization occurs.
IUI vs. IVF: Which is Right for You?
While IUI is less invasive and more affordable, it may not be suitable for all cases. For those with severe male-factor infertility or blocked fallopian tubes, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) might be recommended. However, IUI remains a great first step for many on their fertility journey.
To decide between these two fertility options, you can call us and book your first consultation session now!
A less invasive and more affordable treatment that works well for mild fertility issues or unexplained infertility.
A more advanced treatment option suitable for severe infertility challenges, offering higher success rates but at a higher cost.
Why Choose Nahal Fertility Clinic for Your IUI Journey?
• Advanced Technology: State-of-the-art facilities ensure the highest quality care.
• Compassionate Support: We are committed to making your journey as comfortable as possible.
FAQs About IUI
How long does it take for IUI to get pregnant?
Success rates vary depending on individual factors such as age, fertility issues, and the number of cycles attempted. Many patients achieve pregnancy within 1-3 cycles, with success rates ranging from 15% to 20% per cycle for individuals under 35.
Is IUI 100% successful?
While IUI improves the chances of conception, success rates range from 15%-20% per cycle and depend on individual circumstances.
Is it painful to have an IUI?
The procedure is minimally invasive and typically pain-free, with only mild discomfort reported by some patients.
Which is better, IVF or IUI?
IUI is less expensive and less invasive, making it a great initial option. However, IVF offers higher success rates for specific infertility challenges.
How much IUI costs in Canada?
The cost of IUI in Canada typically ranges between $1,000 and $1,500 per cycle. This includes monitoring and consultations (which is covered by OHIP), sperm washing, and the insemination procedure. Additional costs may apply for medications or donor sperm. At Nahal Fertility Clinic, we offer transparent pricing and personalized care to make the process stress-free.